Buying a house is one of the biggest decisions you’ll ever make. Whether you’re a first-time homebuyer or looking to upgrade, it’s important to know what to look for when touring homes.
Here’s a checklist to guide you through the process and help you make an informed decision.
Exterior Inspection
1. Curb Appeal
First impressions matter. Check the overall appearance of the home from the street. Is the landscaping well-maintained? Are the sidewalks and driveway in good condition?
2. Roof and Gutters
A roof can be a costly repair. Look for missing or damaged shingles, signs of water damage, and the age of the roof. Check the gutters for clogs and ensure they’re properly attached.
3. Foundation
Examine the foundation for any cracks or signs of settling. Large cracks can mean significant structural issues that might need a professional evaluation.
4. Exterior Walls
Inspect the siding or brickwork for damage or wear. Look for signs of rot, mold, or pests.
Interior Inspection
1. Structural Integrity
Inside the home, look for cracks in the walls or ceilings, which can indicate foundation problems. Check for doors and windows that stick, since this can also be a sign of structural issues.
2. Layout and Space
Consider the floor plan. Does it suit your needs? Are the rooms the right size for your furniture and lifestyle?
3. Natural Light
Take note of the natural light in each room. Are there enough windows? Is the home able to take advantage of sunlight?
4. Flooring
Check the condition of the floors. Are there any signs of damage or wear? Pay attention to uneven floors — they could indicate underlying issues.
Systems and Appliances
1. Plumbing
Run faucets to check water pressure and temperature. Look for leaks under sinks and around toilets, and ask about the age and condition of the water heater.
2. Electrical System
Check that all light switches and outlets work. If you’re touring an older home, ask about the electrical system’s capacity and condition.
3. Heating and Cooling
Test the HVAC system to ensure it’s working properly. Ask about the age and maintenance history of the system. Check that there’s appropriate insulation and ventilation.
4. Appliances
If the home comes with appliances, inspect their condition. Ask about their age and any warranties that might still be in effect.
Safety and Security
1. Smoke and Carbon Monoxide Detectors
Ensure these detectors are installed and functioning since they’re crucial for your safety.
2. Locks and Windows
Check that all doors and windows lock securely. Look for any broken or damaged locks.
3. Emergency Exits
Make sure there are adequate emergency exits, especially in basements and on upper floors.
Neighborhood and Surroundings
1. Noise Levels
Visit the home at different times of the day to hear the different noise levels with your realtors at The Shawn Lepp Group. Consider traffic, nearby businesses, and neighborhood activity.
2. Local Amenities
Check the proximity to essential services like grocery stores, hospitals, schools, and public transportation.
3. Community
Explore the neighborhood. Are the homes well-maintained? Talk to potential neighbors about their experiences living in the area.
4. Future Development
Research any planned developments or zoning changes in the area. These can affect property values and your quality of life.